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Thursday, January 3, 2019

Addressing bullying through holistic than irreproachable approach


EPHESIANS 6:4 Fathers do not provoke your children to anger but bring them up with the training and instrucrion of the Lord.

COLOSSIANS 3:21 Fathers do not provoke your children, so they may not become discouraged.

PROVERBS 22:6 Train a boy in the way he should go; even when he is old, he will not swerve from it.

People who witnessed this video on bullying of a Junior high school classmate in an exclusive school, which ends up in a more violent incident, may have been angered and made even harsher comments, which is but natural because no one wants an unfair act.

At some point when such an incident of bullying occurs, the traditional response to misbehavior is to punish, while others simply ignore it or worse, treat it as a normal part of growing up. Neither of these responses is acceptable, but through holistic approaches focused on re-forming the kids values not only in their respective homes but in school as well where they could be visible most of the time.

If under Philippine laws bullies can face the consequences of their actions, even charged criminally, so let them do their task in an instance that goes beyond the law than maligning the offender.

ROOTS OF BULLYING

Children who are aggressive while on early childhood, whose aggression remains at about the same level throughout this period, are more likely to engage in bullying behaviors at the later stage. Children whose aggression levels decrease, however, do not appear to be at increased risk.

There are other factors that seem to be strongly related to children’s later involvement in bullying, which include:

1). Home Formation - Going through an unsuitable developmental expectations of a child, hostility or violence in the home, or low levels of maternal empathy may be risk factors for later bullying involvement.

2). Child Abuse - persistent maltreatment perpetrated to a child has the potential to alter physical structures of brain and lead to developmental deficits, like social and emotional ones. Children who experienced maltreatment may also be more likely to interpret offensive situations as hostile and respond accordingly. Children ages zero to five are more likely than others to be substantiated victims of maltreatment.

3). Anti-social behavior absorbed on TV shows - Aside from cartoon shows with violent content, this negative habit takes place even with non-violent content, where children may witness anti-social behavior, like characters being disrespectful are linked to later bullying behavior. Thus, parents/caregivers shoud be watchful of the shows, anchored to those that only nurture, and verbalize feelings which helps in increasing children’s likelihood of demonstrating those skills.

Other factors that may contribute to young children’s susceptibility toward long-term aggression, including peers, neighborhood characteristics, socio-economic factors, and bias.

Not all aggressive behavior becomes bullying, as some level of this behavior is developmentally appropriate, because they become socialized.

POSSIBLE MEDIATING FACTORS FOR LATER BULLYING INVOLVEMENT INCLUDE:

Practice a secure, stable attachment with a caregiver, and positive parent-child interactions, like meals with parents and being read to or played with, may lessen the risk of later bullying.

For children who experience maltreatment, a secure relationship with a non-abusive parent or other adult, and positive peer relationships, can reduce the potential for future bullying behavior.

Adults in daycares, preschools, and other care settings can take advantage of young children’s dependence on adults to intensify caregiver-child relationships and model, teach, and bolster suitable social behaviors, exercising empathy and compassion.

References:

1). Powered byNational Center for Learning Disabilities, School Discipline and Bullying, https://www.understood.org/…/take-action/school-discipline-…

2). Report Explores the Early Roots of Bullying, August 17, 2016, https://www.childtrends.org/…/report-explores-the-early-roo…

3). Ma. Cristina, Bullying victims, parents not helpless under PH laws, June 23, 2018, http://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1038320

4. CheRam, Ateneo de Manila University Bullying Part 2





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